Hum...
Do you have "audacity" app installed, is it working?
In lot of Linux distros, Portaudio is installed by default.
You can try using portaudio installed on the system by changing:
{$if defined(CPUAMD64) and defined(linux) }
// PA_FileName := ordir + 'lib/Linux/64bit/LibPortaudio-64.so';
PA_FileName := ordir + 'LibPortaudio-64.so';
{$ENDIF}
with this:
{$if defined(CPUAMD64) and defined(linux) }
// PA_FileName := ordir + 'lib/Linux/64bit/LibPortaudio-64.so';
PA_FileName := 'system';
{$ENDIF}
To install portaudio on your system (or check if installed):
$ sudo apt-get install libportaudio2