Thank you for the reply!
I'm aware of the observer pattern and the Michael's article, but my problem is actually how to inform the IDE for the property change.
On the 1-st attached picture, when you change the Latitude property, the save button (blue diskette) lit immediately, which means the TFloatPropertyEditor made his job to propagate the change up to the designer top level.
On the 2-nd picture, when you drag a point interactively, the save button stays gray, the Latitude isn't modified by means of TPropertyEditor and there must be a way to inform the designer that a property was changed. At that point I'm lacking the knowledge how to do it. Documentation on the matter is scarce or I just couldn't find it.