What protocol are you requesting? It should be TLS1.2 or higher. Usually the OpenSSL version for Mint is up to date and so will refuse anything below TLS1.2
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I just got the same error using fpcupdeluxe on windows 10.
While searching for an answer I discoverd:
1. The current stable of openssl is 3.1
2. This is not yet supported by fpc
3. But openssl 1.1.1u (lts) is supported by fpc.
4. so check in a terminal using: openssl version
Also note fpcdupeluxe worked yesterday so currently I am at a loss.
Investigating...
I have to exactly the same laptops, with slightly differing versions of Windows 10: one works as of today, the one I am using now doesn't.
Strange. So it is probably not related to Mint, but the presence of openssl 1.1.1.